Cellular pathology of multiple system atrophy: a review.

نویسندگان

  • P L Lantos
  • M I Papp
چکیده

cytoplasmic inclusions in the CNS of patients with multiple system atrophy (striatonigral degeneration, olivopontocerebellar atrophy and Shy-Drager syndrome). Metal-catalyzed oxidation renders silver intensifica-tion selective. Application for the histochemistry of diaminobenzidine and neurofibrillary changes. 6 Horoupian DS, Dickson DW. Striatonigral degeneration, olivopontocere-bellar atrophy and "atypical" Pick disease. ubiquitinated cytoplasmic inclusions of Leu-7-positive glial cells in olivopontocerebellar atrophy (multiple system atrophy). Argyrophilic glial intracytoplasmic inclusions in multiple system atrophy: immunocytochemical and ultrastructural study.cytochemical and ultrastructural studies of neuronal and oligoden-droglial cytoplasmic inclusions in multiple system atrophy. 2. et al. Cytoskeletal protein abnormalities in patients with olivopontocerebellar atrophy-an immunocyto-chemical and Gallyas silver impregnation study. Immunohistochemical expression of microtubule-associated protein 5 (MAP5) in glial cells in multiple system atrophy. Phosphorylated high molecular weight neurofilament protein in the peripheral motor, sensory and sympathetic neuronal perikarya: system-dependent normal variations and changes in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and multiple system atrophy. The distribution of oligodendroglial inclusions in multiple system atrophy and its relevance to clinical symptomatology. Larrey, chief surgeon of Napoleon's grand army, added new dimension to military medicine, in particular, sanitation , epidemiology, procurement of food and supplies for the sick and wounded, training of medical personnel, transport of the injured, and provision for definitive care at the front. He took part in 60 battles and 400 engagements. Larrey instituted immediate care on the battlefield and "flying ambulances" for the rapid evacuation of the wounded from the field of action. Incredible numbers of wounded passed through his hands, affording him enormous clinical experience. An ardent advocate of early amputation he performed as many as 200 in a single day. Large numbers of disarticulations at the shoulder joint and even at the hip joint, with a high incidence of recovery were performed at the front or on the battlefield without anaesthesia. Other major operative procedures included trephining, thoracotomy, and the treatment of penetrating wounds to the abdomen. In his Memoir on traumatic tetanus, amputation of the limb at the first appearance of the symptoms was advised. He cites numerous reports of patients salvaged by this operation. after those of Ambrose Pare, provide a fascinating record of the campaigns, medical problems encountered, and the scenes and customs of the many lands traversed by the grand army.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Multiple Sclerosis in Iran

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an immune-mediated disease of the central nervous system (CNS). This highlydisabling disorder is characterized by a variable clinical course. MS is a heterogeneous disease with acomplex pathology and significant social and economic impact. MS is associated with dysfunction ofparts of the nervous system which results in a range of signs and symptoms, ...

متن کامل

Apoptotic and proliferative activity of mouse gastric mucosa following oral administration of fumonisin B1

Objective(s):Fumonisins are a group of toxic and carcinogenic mycotoxins, which contaminate the grains and their products. The aim of this study was to examine the apoptotic and proliferative activity of mouse gastric mucosa following administration of fumonisin B1 (FB1).    Materials and Methods: Twenty-nine female mice divided into treatment (n=15) and control (n=14) groups. The treatment gro...

متن کامل

Visualizing Multiple System Atrophy Studies Based on Collaboration Network and Centrality Indices in Web of Science Database

Introduction: Social network analysis is an analytical method based on graph theories that identifies relationships between individuals or factors to analyze the social structures resulted from those relationships. The objective of this study was to analyze co-authorship and co-word networks based on scientometric indicators and centrality measures in the studies on multiple atrophy system dise...

متن کامل

Visualizing Multiple System Atrophy Studies Based on Collaboration Network and Centrality Indices in Web of Science Database

Introduction: Social network analysis is an analytical method based on graph theories that identifies relationships between individuals or factors to analyze the social structures resulted from those relationships. The objective of this study was to analyze co-authorship and co-word networks based on scientometric indicators and centrality measures in the studies on multiple atrophy system dise...

متن کامل

Spinal Muscular Atrophy: A Short Review Article

Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a genetic disorder which affect nervous system and is characterized with progressive distal motor neuron weakness. The survival motor neuron (SMN) protein level reduces in patients with SMA. Two different genes code survival motor neuron protein in human genome. Skeletal and intercostal muscles denervation lead to weakness, hypotony, hyporeflexia, respiratory fa...

متن کامل

Neuroinflammation in Autism Spectrum Disorders: the Role of High Mobility Group Box 1 Protein

The pathogenesis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) likely involves genetic and environmental factors, impacting the complex neurodevelopmental and behavioral abnormalities of the disorder. Scientific researches emerging within the past two decades suggest that immune dysfunction and inflammation have pathogenic influences through different mechanisms, all leading to both a chronic state of low ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry

دوره 57 2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1994